Oil prices declined on Friday amid reports that the OPEC+ alliance鈥攃omprising OPEC members and other non-OPEC producers鈥攎ay increase output levels, coupled with data showing a rise in US crude inventories and the start of US-Iran nuclear talks.
International benchmark Brent crude decreased by around 0.2%, trading at $63.50 per barrel at 09.36 a.m. local time (0636 GMT), down from $63.63 at the previous session's close.
Similarly, US benchmark West Texas Intermediate (WTI) fell by about 0.2%, settling at $60.58 per barrel, compared to $60.69 in the prior session.
The OPEC+ group is expected to consider an output hike at its June 1 meeting. Among the scenarios being discussed is an additional production increase of 411,000 barrels per day (bpd) starting in July.
Analysts note that if such an increase is approved, it would mark a clear shift in OPEC+ strategy from defending prices to prioritizing market share.
OPEC+ had already begun easing production cuts gradually in May and June. The upcoming meeting is seen as a key determinant for global oil supply and price trends.
Meanwhile, data from the US Energy Information Administration (EIA) showed that commercial crude oil inventories in the country rose by 1.3 million barrels last week. This further deepened supply surplus concerns and reinforced downward pressure on prices amid weaker demand expectations.
Investors are also closely watching the fifth round of nuclear talks between the US and Iran, which are set to begin today in Rome. The negotiations, mediated by Oman, continue to be deadlocked over Iran's uranium enrichment activities.
The US is demanding that Iran completely halt its enrichment program, while Tehran insists on its right to enrich uranium for peaceful purposes.
Progress in the talks or any easing of sanctions could lead to increased Iranian oil exports, potentially contributing to a supply surplus in global markets.
By Duygu Alhan
Anadolu Agency